搜索到
115
篇与
的结果
-
redis集群部署 一、关闭防火墙sudo systemctl stop firewalld sudo systemctl disable firewalld二、修改配置文件[root@rabbit2 redis]# cat docker-compose.yaml version: '3.3' services: redis6001: image: redis:6.2.6 container_name: redis6001 restart: always command: ["redis-server", "/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf"] volumes: - ./6001/conf/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf - ./6001/data:/data ports: - "6001:6001" - "16001:16001" environment: # 设置时区为上海，否则时间会有问题 - TZ=Asia/Shanghai logging: options: max-size: '100m' max-file: '10' redis6002: image: redis:6.2.6 container_name: redis6002 restart: always command: ["redis-server", "/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf"] volumes: - ./6002/conf/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf - ./6002/data:/data ports: - "6002:6002" - "16002:16002" environment: # 设置时区为上海，否则时间会有问题 - TZ=Asia/Shanghai logging: options: max-size: '100m' max-file: '10' redis6003: image: redis:6.2.6 container_name: redis6003 restart: always command: ["redis-server", "/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf"] volumes: - ./6003/conf/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf - ./6003/data:/data ports: - "6003:6003" - "16003:16003" environment: # 设置时区为上海，否则时间会有问题 - TZ=Asia/Shanghai logging: options: max-size: '100m' max-file: '10' redis6004: image: redis:6.2.6 container_name: redis6004 restart: always command: ["redis-server", "/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf"] volumes: - ./6004/conf/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf - ./6004/data:/data ports: - "6004:6004" - "16004:16004" environment: # 设置时区为上海，否则时间会有问题 - TZ=Asia/Shanghai logging: options: max-size: '100m' max-file: '10' redis6005: image: redis:6.2.6 container_name: redis6005 restart: always command: ["redis-server", "/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf"] volumes: - ./6005/conf/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf - ./6005/data:/data ports: - "6005:6005" - "16005:16005" environment: # 设置时区为上海，否则时间会有问题 - TZ=Asia/Shanghai logging: options: max-size: '100m' max-file: '10' redis6006: image: redis:6.2.6 container_name: redis6006 restart: always command: ["redis-server", "/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf"] volumes: - ./6006/conf/redis.conf:/usr/local/etc/redis/redis.conf - ./6006/data:/data ports: - "6006:6006" - "16006:16006" environment: # 设置时区为上海，否则时间会有问题 - TZ=Asia/Shanghai logging: options: max-size: '100m' max-file: '10' networks: app_net: external: true [root@rabbit2 redis]# cat redis-cluster.tmpl # redis端口 port ${PORT} #redis 访问密码 requirepass 7hGtW#eCx5#Pu#FXRf#gFHSo #redis 访问Master节点密码 masterauth 7hGtW#eCx5#Pu#FXRf#gFHSo # 关闭保护模式 protected-mode no # 开启集群 cluster-enabled yes # 集群节点配置 cluster-config-file nodes.conf # 超时 cluster-node-timeout 5000 # 集群节点IP host模式为宿主机IP cluster-announce-ip 192.168.30.25 # 集群节点端口，bus-port比port大1000 cluster-announce-port ${PORT} cluster-announce-bus-port 1${PORT} # 开启 appendonly 备份模式 appendonly yes # 每秒钟备份 appendfsync everysec # 对aof文件进行压缩时，是否执行同步操作 no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no # 当目前aof文件大小超过上一次重写时的aof文件大小的100%时会再次进行重写 auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100 # 重写前AOF文件的大小最小值 默认 64mb auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb # 日志配置 # debug:会打印生成大量信息，适用于开发/测试阶段 # verbose:包含很多不太有用的信息，但是不像debug级别那么混乱 # notice:适度冗长，适用于生产环境 # warning:仅记录非常重要、关键的警告消息 loglevel notice # 日志文件路径 logfile "/data/redis.log" [root@rabbit2 redis]# cat redis-cluster-config.sh for port in `seq $1 $2`; do \ mkdir -p ./${port}/conf \ && PORT=${port} envsubst < ./redis-cluster.tmpl > ./${port}/conf/redis.conf \ && mkdir -p ./${port}/data; \ done 三、加入集群[root@rabbit2 redis]# bash ./redis-cluster-config.sh 6001 6006 [root@rabbit2 redis]# ls 6001 6002 6003 6004 6005 6006 docker-compose.yaml redis-cluster-config.sh redis-cluster.tmpl [root@rabbit2 redis]# chmod -R +777 ./6001 [root@rabbit2 redis]# chmod -R +777 ./6002 [root@rabbit2 redis]# chmod -R +777 ./6003 [root@rabbit2 redis]# chmod -R +777 ./6004 [root@rabbit2 redis]# chmod -R +777 ./6005 [root@rabbit2 redis]# chmod -R +777 ./6006 [root@rabbit2 redis]# ls 6001 6002 6003 6004 6005 6006 docker-compose.yaml redis-cluster-config.sh redis-cluster.tmpl [root@rabbit2 redis]# vi redis-cluster.tmpl [root@rabbit2 redis]# port ${PORT} -bash: port: command not found [root@rabbit2 redis]# vi docker-compose.yaml [root@rabbit2 redis]# vi redis-cluster.tmpl [root@rabbit2 redis]# docker-compose down [root@rabbit2 redis]# docker-compose up -d [+] Running 6/7 ⠋ Network redis_default Created 1.1s ✔ Container redis6001 Started 0.8s ✔ Container redis6003 Started 1.0s ✔ Container redis6002 Started 1.0s ✔ Container redis6005 Started 0.5s ✔ Container redis6004 Started 0.9s ✔ Container redis6006 Started 0.8s [root@rabbit2 redis]# docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 5b8722bbcb37 redis:6.2.6 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes 0.0.0.0:6004->6004/tcp, [::]:6004->6004/tcp, 0.0.0.0:16004->16004/tcp, [::]:16004->16004/tcp, 6379/tcp redis6004 e1e91fded2ad redis:6.2.6 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes 0.0.0.0:6005->6005/tcp, [::]:6005->6005/tcp, 0.0.0.0:16005->16005/tcp, [::]:16005->16005/tcp, 6379/tcp redis6005 f9010b959cd1 redis:6.2.6 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes 0.0.0.0:6001->6001/tcp, [::]:6001->6001/tcp, 0.0.0.0:16001->16001/tcp, [::]:16001->16001/tcp, 6379/tcp redis6001 258f08b79453 redis:6.2.6 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes 0.0.0.0:6003->6003/tcp, [::]:6003->6003/tcp, 0.0.0.0:16003->16003/tcp, [::]:16003->16003/tcp, 6379/tcp redis6003 04d79831176e redis:6.2.6 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes 0.0.0.0:6006->6006/tcp, [::]:6006->6006/tcp, 0.0.0.0:16006->16006/tcp, [::]:16006->16006/tcp, 6379/tcp redis6006 ef30d93d3223 redis:6.2.6 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes 0.0.0.0:6002->6002/tcp, [::]:6002->6002/tcp, 0.0.0.0:16002->16002/tcp, [::]:16002->16002/tcp, 6379/tcp redis6002 f1bdda1a4069 redis:6.2.6 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 12 minutes ago Up 12 minutes 6379/tcp relaxed_mayer b4dab98879a6 rabbitmq:3.9.0-management "docker-entrypoint.s…" About an hour ago Up 59 minutes rabbitmq [root@rabbit2 redis]# docker run -it --rm --network host redis:6.2.6 \ redis-cli -a '7hGtW#eCx5#Pu#FXRf#gFHSo' --cluster create \ 192.168.30.25:6001 192.168.30.25:6002 192.168.30.25:6003 \ 192.168.30.25:6004 192.168.30.25:6005 192.168.30.25:6006 \ --cluster-replicas 1 Warning: Using a password with '-a' or '-u' option on the command line interface may not be safe. >>> Performing hash slots allocation on 6 nodes... Master[0] -> Slots 0 - 5460 Master[1] -> Slots 5461 - 10922 Master[2] -> Slots 10923 - 16383 Adding replica 192.168.30.25:6005 to 192.168.30.25:6001 Adding replica 192.168.30.25:6006 to 192.168.30.25:6002 Adding replica 192.168.30.25:6004 to 192.168.30.25:6003 >>> Trying to optimize slaves allocation for anti-affinity [WARNING] Some slaves are in the same host as their master M: 50654b9d91a28d7ed8e9327cbd218b40d05e0135 192.168.30.25:6001 slots:[0-5460] (5461 slots) master M: ee12edf412044f81ce55b93b686505c300e121f7 192.168.30.25:6002 slots:[5461-10922] (5462 slots) master M: 1fe3b80e312eea1fec18c41712295f5d623debd7 192.168.30.25:6003 slots:[10923-16383] (5461 slots) master S: 95301b0852b5239991119c10dd06b1bf0d96268f 192.168.30.25:6004 replicates ee12edf412044f81ce55b93b686505c300e121f7 S: d0d9ebbddd63acc4675634f67358ee0e214598dc 192.168.30.25:6005 replicates 1fe3b80e312eea1fec18c41712295f5d623debd7 S: 8a62664439a5be16439d3b293f5a9ca2b7be09a7 192.168.30.25:6006 replicates 50654b9d91a28d7ed8e9327cbd218b40d05e0135 Can I set the above configuration? (type 'yes' to accept): yes >>> Nodes configuration updated >>> Assign a different config epoch to each node >>> Sending CLUSTER MEET messages to join the cluster Waiting for the cluster to join . >>> Performing Cluster Check (using node 192.168.30.25:6001) M: 50654b9d91a28d7ed8e9327cbd218b40d05e0135 192.168.30.25:6001 slots:[0-5460] (5461 slots) master 1 additional replica(s) S: 8a62664439a5be16439d3b293f5a9ca2b7be09a7 192.168.30.25:6006 slots: (0 slots) slave replicates 50654b9d91a28d7ed8e9327cbd218b40d05e0135 M: ee12edf412044f81ce55b93b686505c300e121f7 192.168.30.25:6002 slots:[5461-10922] (5462 slots) master 1 additional replica(s) M: 1fe3b80e312eea1fec18c41712295f5d623debd7 192.168.30.25:6003 slots:[10923-16383] (5461 slots) master 1 additional replica(s) S: d0d9ebbddd63acc4675634f67358ee0e214598dc 192.168.30.25:6005 slots: (0 slots) slave replicates 1fe3b80e312eea1fec18c41712295f5d623debd7 S: 95301b0852b5239991119c10dd06b1bf0d96268f 192.168.30.25:6004 slots: (0 slots) slave replicates ee12edf412044f81ce55b93b686505c300e121f7 [OK] All nodes agree about slots configuration. >>> Check for open slots... >>> Check slots coverage... [OK] All 16384 slots covered. [root@rabbit2 redis]# [root@rabbit2 redis]# [root@rabbit2 redis]# docker run -it --rm redis:6.2.6 redis-cli -a '7hGtW#eCx5#Pu#FXRf#gFHSo' -h 192.168.30.25 -p 6001 cluster info Warning: Using a password with '-a' or '-u' option on the command line interface may not be safe. cluster_state:ok cluster_slots_assigned:16384 cluster_slots_ok:16384 cluster_slots_pfail:0 cluster_slots_fail:0 cluster_known_nodes:6 cluster_size:3 cluster_current_epoch:6 cluster_my_epoch:1 cluster_stats_messages_ping_sent:539 cluster_stats_messages_pong_sent:531 cluster_stats_messages_sent:1070 cluster_stats_messages_ping_received:526 cluster_stats_messages_pong_received:539 cluster_stats_messages_meet_received:5 cluster_stats_messages_received:1070 -
rabbitmq安装 一、配置docker加速cat > /etc/docker/daemon.json <<EOF { "registry-mirrors": ["https://15.164.211.114:6443"], "insecure-registries": ["15.164.211.114:6443"], "exec-opts": ["native.cgroupdriver=systemd"] } EOF# 重启Docker服务 systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl restart docker二、准备配置文件和集群规划hostnamectl set-hostname 主机名[root@rabbit1 mq]# cat /etc/hosts 127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4 ::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6 192.168.30.24 rabbit1 192.168.30.25 rabbit2 192.168.30.26 rabbit3#关闭防火墙 sudo systemctl stop firewalld sudo systemctl disable firewalld#主节点 [root@rabbit1 mq]# cat docker-compose.yml version: '3.3' services: rabbitmq: image: rabbitmq:3.9.0-management container_name: rabbitmq restart: always privileged: true network_mode: "host" hostname: rabbit1 environment: RABBITMQ_NODENAME: "rabbit@rabbit1" volumes: - ./data:/var/lib/rabbitmq - ./logs:/var/log/rabbitmq - ./config/rabbitmq.conf:/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.conf - ./config/definitions.json:/etc/rabbitmq/definitions.json - ./config/.erlang.cookie:/var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie - ./custom_plugins:/plugins/custom [root@rabbit1 mq]# cat ./config/rabbitmq.conf # Config for rabbit1 listeners.tcp.default = 5672 management.tcp.port = 15672 management.tcp.ip = 0.0.0.0 loopback_users.guest = false log.file.level = info [root@rabbit1 mq]# cat ./config/definitions.json { "users": [{ "name": "admin", "password": "7UKMq2UWj4PmTWd6zjMX", "tags": "administrator" }], "vhosts": [{ "name": "/" }], "permissions": [{ "user": "admin", "vhost": "/", "configure": ".*", "write": ".*", "read": ".*" }] } echo "MY_RABBITMQ_CLUSTER_SECRET" | tr -d '\n' > /root/mq/config/.erlang.cookie chmod 600 /root/mq/config/.erlang.cookie#准备好插件 [root@rabbit1 mq]# ls config custom_plugins data docker-compose.yml logs rabbitmq.tar [root@rabbit1 mq]# ls custom_plugins/ rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange-3.9.0.ez三、启动#停止 docker-compose down #启动 后面加-d后台启动 docker-compose up #清理缓存慎重 docker system prune -f#启动后要把logs文件夹给权限 chmod -R +777 ./logs/#插件安装 [root@rabbit3 mq]# docker exec -it rabbitmq bash root@rabbit3:/# cp /plugins/custom/rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange-3.9.0.ez /opt/rabbitmq/plugins/ root@rabbit3:/# rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange Enabling plugins on node rabbit@rabbit3: rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange The following plugins have been configured: rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange rabbitmq_management rabbitmq_management_agent rabbitmq_prometheus rabbitmq_web_dispatch Applying plugin configuration to rabbit@rabbit3... The following plugins have been enabled: rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange started 1 plugins.四、加入集群从节点加入集群需要改配置文件，然后执行下面加入命令 [root@rabbit3 mq]# cat docker-compose.yml version: '3.3' services: rabbitmq: image: rabbitmq:3.9.0-management container_name: rabbitmq restart: always privileged: true network_mode: "host" hostname: rabbit3 #这里 environment: RABBITMQ_NODENAME: "rabbit@rabbit3" #这里 volumes: - ./data:/var/lib/rabbitmq - ./logs:/var/log/rabbitmq - ./config/rabbitmq.conf:/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.conf - ./config/definitions.json:/etc/rabbitmq/definitions.json - ./config/.erlang.cookie:/var/lib/rabbitmq/.erlang.cookie #- ./plugins:/plugins - ./custom_plugins:/plugins/custom[root@rabbit3 mq]# docker exec rabbitmq rabbitmqctl import_definitions /etc/rabbitmq/definitions.json Importing definitions in JSON from a file at "/etc/rabbitmq/definitions.json" ... Successfully started definition import. This process is asynchronous and can take some time. [root@rabbit3 mq]# docker restart rabbitmq rabbitmq [root@rabbit3 mq]# docker exec -it rabbitmq bash root@rabbit3:/# rabbitmqctl stop_app Stopping rabbit application on node rabbit@rabbit3 ... root@rabbit3:/# rabbitmqctl join_cluster rabbit@rabbit1 Clustering node rabbit@rabbit3 with rabbit@rabbit1 root@rabbit3:/# rabbitmqctl start_app Starting node rabbit@rabbit3 ... root@rabbit3:/#
-
runner注册 一、gitlab runner类型shared：运行整个平台项目的作业（gitlab） group：运行特定group下的所有项目的作业（group） specific：运行指定的项目作业（project）二、创建不同类型的runner 2.1shared类型依次点击主页——>管理中心——>CI/CD——>Runner——>新建实例runner#按命令提示输入之后 回车 然后 按自己安装runner的模式 shell还是docker root@k8s-02:~# gitlab-runner register --url http://192.168.30.181 --token glrt-KXvcjZNVMVtCustGF-O3Z286MQp0OjEKdToxCw.01.121vlf8dr Runtime platform arch=amd64 os=linux pid=23285 revision=cc489270 version=18.2.1 Running in system-mode. Enter the GitLab instance URL (for example, https://gitlab.com/): [http://192.168.30.181]: Verifying runner... is valid correlation_id=01K2CM5N1H5TAGE79WMJ9CMDQN runner=KXvcjZNVM Enter a name for the runner. This is stored only in the local config.toml file: [k8s-02]: Enter an executor: docker-windows, docker-autoscaler, instance, shell, ssh, parallels, docker, docker+machine, kubernetes, custom, virtualbox: ERROR: Invalid executor specified Enter an executor: kubernetes, custom, virtualbox, docker-windows, docker-autoscaler, instance, shell, ssh, parallels, docker, docker+machine: ERROR: Invalid executor specified Enter an executor: custom, virtualbox, docker-windows, docker-autoscaler, instance, shell, ssh, parallels, docker, docker+machine, kubernetes: ERROR: Invalid executor specified Enter an executor: custom, virtualbox, docker-windows, docker-autoscaler, instance, shell, ssh, parallels, docker, docker+machine, kubernetes: ERROR: Invalid executor specified Enter an executor: instance, shell, ssh, parallels, docker, docker+machine, kubernetes, custom, virtualbox, docker-windows, docker-autoscaler: ERROR: Invalid executor specified Enter an executor: parallels, docker, docker+machine, kubernetes, custom, virtualbox, docker-windows, docker-autoscaler, instance, shell, ssh: shell Runner registered successfully. Feel free to start it, but if it's running already the config should be automatically reloaded! Configuration (with the authentication token) was saved in "/etc/gitlab-runner/config.toml" 2.2group类型依次点击主页——>群组——>指定组——>设置——>构建——>runner——>新建群组runner
-
Rocky Linux 9.3 安装k8s-docker安装 一、固定IP地址#配置 sudo nmcli connection modify ens160 \ ipv4.method manual \ ipv4.addresses 192.168.30.20/24 \ ipv4.gateway 192.168.30.2 \ ipv4.dns "8.8.8.8,8.8.4.4" #更新配置 sudo nmcli connection down ens160 && sudo nmcli connection up ens160二、配置yum源 2.1备份现有仓库配置文件#sudo mkdir /etc/yum.repos.d/backup #sudo mv /etc/yum.repos.d/*.repo /etc/yum.repos.d/backup/ 直接执行下面的2.2修改仓库配置文件# 使用阿里云推荐的配置方法 sudo sed -e 's!^mirrorlist=!#mirrorlist=!g' \ -e 's!^#baseurl=http://dl.rockylinux.org/$contentdir!baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/rockylinux!g' \ -i /etc/yum.repos.d/Rocky-*.repo2.3清理并重建缓存sudo dnf clean all sudo dnf makecache2.4测试更新sudo dnf update -y三、准备工作 3.1修改主机名hostnamectl set-hostname k8s-01 hostnamectl set-hostname k8s-02 hostnamectl set-hostname k8s-033.2关闭一些服务# 1、关闭selinux sed -i 's#enforcing#disabled#g' /etc/selinux/config setenforce 0 # 2、禁用防火墙，网络管理，邮箱 systemctl disable --now firewalld NetworkManager postfix # 3、关闭swap分区 swapoff -a # 注释swap分区 cp /etc/fstab /etc/fstab_bak sed -i '/swap/d' /etc/fstab3.3sshd服务优化（可以不做）# 1、加速访问 sed -ri 's@^#UseDNS yes@UseDNS no@g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config sed -ri 's#^GSSAPIAuthentication yes#GSSAPIAuthentication no#g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config grep ^UseDNS /etc/ssh/sshd_config grep ^GSSAPIAuthentication /etc/ssh/sshd_config systemctl restart sshd # 2、密钥登录（主机点做）:为了让后续一些远程拷贝操作更方便 ssh-keygen ssh-copy-id -i root@k8s-01 ssh-copy-id -i root@k8s-02 ssh-copy-id -i root@k8s-03 #连接测试 [root@m01 ~]# ssh 172.16.1.7 Last login: Tue Nov 24 09:02:26 2020 from 10.0.0.1 [root@web01 ~]#3.4增大文件标识符数量（退出当前会话立即生效）cat > /etc/security/limits.d/k8s.conf <<EOF * soft nofile 65535 * hard nofile 131070 EOF ulimit -Sn ulimit -Hn3.5所有节点配置模块自动加载，此步骤不做的话（kubeadm init时会直接失败）modprobe br_netfilter modprobe ip_conntrack cat >>/etc/rc.sysinit<<EOF #!/bin/bash for file in /etc/sysconfig/modules/*.modules ; do [ -x $file ] && $file done EOF echo "modprobe br_netfilter" >/etc/sysconfig/modules/br_netfilter.modules echo "modprobe ip_conntrack" >/etc/sysconfig/modules/ip_conntrack.modules chmod 755 /etc/sysconfig/modules/br_netfilter.modules chmod 755 /etc/sysconfig/modules/ip_conntrack.modules lsmod | grep br_netfilter3.6同步集群时间# =====================》chrony服务端：服务端我们可以自己搭建，也可以直接用公网上的时间服务器，所以是否部署服务端看你自己 # 1、安装 dnf -y install chrony # 2、修改配置文件 mv /etc/chrony.conf /etc/chrony.conf.bak cat > /etc/chrony.conf << EOF server ntp1.aliyun.com iburst minpoll 4 maxpoll 10 server ntp2.aliyun.com iburst minpoll 4 maxpoll 10 server ntp3.aliyun.com iburst minpoll 4 maxpoll 10 server ntp4.aliyun.com iburst minpoll 4 maxpoll 10 server ntp5.aliyun.com iburst minpoll 4 maxpoll 10 server ntp6.aliyun.com iburst minpoll 4 maxpoll 10 server ntp7.aliyun.com iburst minpoll 4 maxpoll 10 driftfile /var/lib/chrony/drift makestep 10 3 rtcsync allow 0.0.0.0/0 local stratum 10 keyfile /etc/chrony.keys logdir /var/log/chrony stratumweight 0.05 noclientlog logchange 0.5 EOF # 4、启动chronyd服务 systemctl restart chronyd.service # 最好重启，这样无论原来是否启动都可以重新加载配置 systemctl enable chronyd.service systemctl status chronyd.service # =====================》chrony客户端：在需要与外部同步时间的机器上安装，启动后会自动与你指定的服务端同步时间 # 下述步骤一次性粘贴到每个客户端执行即可 # 1、安装chrony dnf -y install chrony # 2、需改客户端配置文件 mv /etc/chrony.conf /etc/chrony.conf.bak cat > /etc/chrony.conf << EOF server 192.168.30.20 iburst driftfile /var/lib/chrony/drift makestep 10 3 rtcsync local stratum 10 keyfile /etc/chrony.key logdir /var/log/chrony stratumweight 0.05 noclientlog logchange 0.5 EOF # 3、启动chronyd systemctl restart chronyd.service systemctl enable chronyd.service systemctl status chronyd.service # 4、验证 chronyc sources -v3.7安装常用软件dnf -y install expect wget jq psmisc vim net-tools telnet yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2 git ntpdate chrony bind-utils rsync unzip git3.8查看内核版本要4.4+[root@localhost ~]# grubby --default-kernel /boot/vmlinuz-5.14.0-570.30.1.el9_6.x86_643.8节点安装IPVS# 1、安装ipvsadm等相关工具 dnf -y install ipvsadm ipset sysstat conntrack libseccomp # 2、配置加载 cat > /etc/sysconfig/modules/ipvs.modules <<"EOF" #!/bin/bash ipvs_modules="ip_vs ip_vs_lc ip_vs_wlc ip_vs_rr ip_vs_wrr ip_vs_lblc ip_vs_lblcr ip_vs_dh ip_vs_sh ip_vs_fo ip_vs_nq ip_vs_sed ip_vs_ftp nf_conntrack" for kernel_module in ${ipvs_modules}; do /sbin/modinfo -F filename ${kernel_module} > /dev/null 2>&1 if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then /sbin/modprobe ${kernel_module} fi done EOF chmod 755 /etc/sysconfig/modules/ipvs.modules && bash /etc/sysconfig/modules/ipvs.modules && lsmod | grep ip_vs3.9机器修改内核参数cat > /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf << EOF net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1 net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1 net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1 fs.may_detach_mounts = 1 vm.overcommit_memory=1 vm.panic_on_oom=0 fs.inotify.max_user_watches=89100 fs.file-max=52706963 fs.nr_open=52706963 net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_time = 600 net.ipv4.tcp.keepaliv.probes = 3 net.ipv4.tcp_keepalive_intvl = 15 net.ipv4.tcp.max_tw_buckets = 36000 net.ipv4.tcp_tw_reuse = 1 net.ipv4.tcp.max_orphans = 327680 net.ipv4.tcp_orphan_retries = 3 net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1 net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 16384 net.ipv4.ip_conntrack_max = 65536 net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 16384 net.ipv4.top_timestamps = 0 net.core.somaxconn = 16384 EOF # 立即生效 sysctl --system四、安装containerd（所有k8s节点都要做） 自Kubernetes1.24以后，K8S就不再原生支持docker了我们都知道containerd来自于docker，后被docker捐献给了云原生计算基金会(我们安装docker当然会一并安装上containerd)安装方法：centos的libseccomp的版本为2.3.1，不满足containerd的需求，需要下载2.4以上的版本即可，我这里部署2.5.1版本。 rpm -e libseccomp-2.5.1-1.el8.x86_64 --nodeps rpm -ivh libseccomp-2.5.1-1.e18.x8664.rpm #官网已经gg了，不更新了，请用阿里云 # wget http://rpmfind.net/linux/centos/8-stream/Base0s/x86 64/0s/Packages/libseccomp-2.5.1-1.el8.x86_64.rpm wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/8/BaseOS/x86_64/os/Packages/libseccomp-2.5.1-1.el8.x86_64.rpm cd /root/rpms sudo yum localinstall libseccomp-2.5.1-1.el8.x86_64.rpm -y #rocky 默认版本就是2.5.2 无需执行上面的命令 直接执行下面的命令查看版本 [root@k8s-01 ~]# rpm -qa | grep libseccomp libseccomp-2.5.2-2.el9.x86_64 安装方式一:(基于阿里云的源)推荐用这种方式，安装的是4sudo dnf config-manager --set-enabled powertools # Rocky Linux 8/9需启用PowerTools仓库 sudo dnf install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2 #1、卸载之前的 dnf remove docker docker-ce containerd docker-common docker-selinux docker-engine -y #2、准备repo sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/docker-ce.repo <<-'EOF' [docker-ce-stable] name=Docker CE Stable - AliOS baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/$releasever/$basearch/stable enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/gpg EOF # 3、安装 sudo dnf install -y containerd.io sudo dnf install containerd* -y配置# 1、配置 mkdir -pv /etc/containerd containerd config default > /etc/containerd/config.toml #为containerd生成配置文件 #2、替换默认pause镜像地址:这一步非常非常非常非常重要 grep sandbox_image /etc/containerd/config.toml sed -i 's/registry.k8s.io/registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com\/google_containers/' /etc/containerd/config.toml grep sandbox_image /etc/containerd/config.toml #请务必确认新地址是可用的: sandbox_image="registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause:3.6" #3、配置systemd作为容器的cgroup driver grep SystemdCgroup /etc/containerd/config.toml sed -i 's/SystemdCgroup \= false/SystemdCgroup \= true/' /etc/containerd/config.toml grep SystemdCgroup /etc/containerd/config.toml # 4、配置加速器(必须配置，否则后续安装cni网络插件时无法从docker.io里下载镜像) #参考:https://github.com/containerd/containerd/blob/main/docs/cri/config.md#registry-configuration #添加 config_path="/etc/containerd/certs.d" sed -i 's/config_path\ =.*/config_path = \"\/etc\/containerd\/certs.d\"/g' /etc/containerd/config.tomlmkdir -p /etc/containerd/certs.d/docker.io cat>/etc/containerd/certs.d/docker.io/hosts.toml << EOF server ="https://docker.io" [host."https ://dockerproxy.com"] capabilities = ["pull","resolve"] [host."https://docker.m.daocloud.io"] capabilities = ["pull","resolve"] [host."https://docker.chenby.cn"] capabilities = ["pull","resolve"] [host."https://registry.docker-cn.com"] capabilities = ["pull","resolve" ] [host."http://hub-mirror.c.163.com"] capabilities = ["pull","resolve" ] EOF#5、配置containerd开机自启动 #5.1 启动containerd服务并配置开机自启动 systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl restart containerd systemctl enable --now containerd #5.2 查看containerd状态 systemctl status containerd #5.3查看containerd的版本 ctr version五、安装k8s 5.1准备k8s源# 创建repo文件 cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo [kubernetes] name=Kubernetes baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=1 repo_gpgcheck=1 gpgkey=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg EOF sudo dnf makecache #参考:https://developer.aliyun.com/mirror/kubernetes/setenforce dnf install -y kubelet-1.27* kubeadm-1.27* kubectl-1.27* systemctl enable kubelet && systemctl start kubelet && systemctl status kubelet 安装锁定版本的插件 sudo dnf install -y dnf-plugin-versionlock 锁定版本不让后续更新sudo dnf versionlock add kubelet-1.27* kubeadm-1.27* kubectl-1.27* containerd.io [root@k8s-01 ~]# sudo dnf versionlock list Last metadata expiration check: 0:35:21 ago on Fri Aug 8 10:40:25 2025. kubelet-0:1.27.6-0.* kubeadm-0:1.27.6-0.* kubectl-0:1.27.6-0.* containerd.io-0:1.7.27-3.1.el9.* #sudo dnf update就会排除锁定的应用5.2加载内核# 加载 br_netfilter 模块 sudo modprobe br_netfilter # 启用内核参数 cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1 net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1 net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1 EOF # 应用配置 sudo sysctl --system #临时关闭防火墙 sudo systemctl stop firewalld #永久关闭防火墙 sudo systemctl disable firewalld sudo modprobe br_netfilter cat <<EOF | sudo tee /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1 net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1 net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1 EOF sudo sysctl --system sudo systemctl stop firewalld sudo systemctl disable firewalld 5.3主节点操作（node节点不执行）初始化master节点(仅在master节点上执行) #可以kubeadm config images list查看 [root@k8s-master-01 ~]# kubeadm config images list registry.k8s.io/kube-apiserver:v1.30.0 registry.k8s.io/kube-controller-manager:v1.30.0 registry.k8s.io/kube-scheduler:v1.30.0 registry.k8s.io/kube-proxy:v1.30.0 registry.k8s.io/coredns/coredns:v1.11.1 registry.k8s.io/pause:3.9 registry.k8s.io/etcd:3.5.12-0kubeadm config print init-defaults > kubeadm.yamlvi kubeadm.yaml apiVersion: kubeadm.k8s.io/v1beta3 bootstrapTokens: - groups: - system:bootstrappers:kubeadm:default-node-token token: abcdef.0123456789abcdef ttl: 24h0m0s apiVersion: kubeadm.k8s.io/v1beta3 bootstrapTokens: - groups: - system:bootstrappers:kubeadm:default-node-token token: abcdef.0123456789abcdef ttl: 24h0m0s usages: - signing - authentication kind: InitConfiguration localAPIEndpoint: advertiseAddress: 192.168.110.97 #这里要改为控制节点 bindPort: 6443 nodeRegistration: criSocket: unix:///var/run/containerd/containerd.sock imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent name: k8s-master-01 #这里要修改 taints: null --- apiServer: timeoutForControlPlane: 4m0s apiVersion: kubeadm.k8s.io/v1beta3 certificatesDir: /etc/kubernetes/pki clusterName: kubernetes controllerManager: {} dns: {} etcd: local: dataDir: /var/lib/etcd imageRepository: registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers #要去阿里云创建仓库 kind: ClusterConfiguration kubernetesVersion: 1.30.3 networking: dnsDomain: cluster.local serviceSubnet: 10.96.0.0/12 podSubnet: 10.244.0.0/16 #添加这行 scheduler: {} #在最后插入以下内容 --- apiVersion: kubeproxy.config.k8s.io/v1alpha1 kind: KubeProxyConfiguration mode: ipvs --- apiVersion: kubelet.config.k8s.io/v1beta1 kind: KubeletConfiguration cgroupDriver: systemd部署K8Skubeadm init --config=kubeadm.yaml --ignore-preflight-errors=SystemVerification --ignore-preflight-errors=Swap部署网络插件下载网络插件wget https://github.com/flannel-io/flannel/releases/latest/download/kube-flannel.yml[root@k8s-01 ~]# cat kube-flannel.yml apiVersion: v1 kind: Namespace metadata: labels: k8s-app: flannel pod-security.kubernetes.io/enforce: privileged name: kube-flannel --- apiVersion: v1 kind: ServiceAccount metadata: labels: k8s-app: flannel name: flannel namespace: kube-flannel --- apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1 kind: ClusterRole metadata: labels: k8s-app: flannel name: flannel rules: - apiGroups: - "" resources: - pods verbs: - get - apiGroups: - "" resources: - nodes verbs: - get - list - watch - apiGroups: - "" resources: - nodes/status verbs: - patch --- apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1 kind: ClusterRoleBinding metadata: labels: k8s-app: flannel name: flannel roleRef: apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io kind: ClusterRole name: flannel subjects: - kind: ServiceAccount name: flannel namespace: kube-flannel --- apiVersion: v1 data: cni-conf.json: | { "name": "cbr0", "cniVersion": "0.3.1", "plugins": [ { "type": "flannel", "delegate": { "hairpinMode": true, "isDefaultGateway": true } }, { "type": "portmap", "capabilities": { "portMappings": true } } ] } net-conf.json: | { "Network": "10.244.0.0/16", "EnableNFTables": false, "Backend": { "Type": "vxlan" } } kind: ConfigMap metadata: labels: app: flannel k8s-app: flannel tier: node name: kube-flannel-cfg namespace: kube-flannel --- apiVersion: apps/v1 kind: DaemonSet metadata: labels: app: flannel k8s-app: flannel tier: node name: kube-flannel-ds namespace: kube-flannel spec: selector: matchLabels: app: flannel k8s-app: flannel template: metadata: labels: app: flannel k8s-app: flannel tier: node spec: affinity: nodeAffinity: requiredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution: nodeSelectorTerms: - matchExpressions: - key: kubernetes.io/os operator: In values: - linux containers: - args: - --ip-masq - --kube-subnet-mgr command: - /opt/bin/flanneld env: - name: POD_NAME valueFrom: fieldRef: fieldPath: metadata.name - name: POD_NAMESPACE valueFrom: fieldRef: fieldPath: metadata.namespace - name: EVENT_QUEUE_DEPTH value: "5000" image: registry.cn-guangzhou.aliyuncs.com/xingcangku/cccc:0.25.5 name: kube-flannel resources: requests: cpu: 100m memory: 50Mi securityContext: capabilities: add: - NET_ADMIN - NET_RAW privileged: false volumeMounts: - mountPath: /run/flannel name: run - mountPath: /etc/kube-flannel/ name: flannel-cfg - mountPath: /run/xtables.lock name: xtables-lock hostNetwork: true initContainers: - args: - -f - /flannel - /opt/cni/bin/flannel command: - cp image: registry.cn-guangzhou.aliyuncs.com/xingcangku/ddd:1.5.1 name: install-cni-plugin volumeMounts: - mountPath: /opt/cni/bin name: cni-plugin - args: - -f - /etc/kube-flannel/cni-conf.json - /etc/cni/net.d/10-flannel.conflist command: - cp image: registry.cn-guangzhou.aliyuncs.com/xingcangku/cccc:0.25.5 name: install-cni volumeMounts: - mountPath: /etc/cni/net.d name: cni - mountPath: /etc/kube-flannel/ name: flannel-cfg priorityClassName: system-node-critical serviceAccountName: flannel tolerations: - effect: NoSchedule operator: Exists volumes: - hostPath: path: /run/flannel name: run - hostPath: path: /opt/cni/bin name: cni-plugin - hostPath: path: /etc/cni/net.d name: cni - configMap: name: kube-flannel-cfg name: flannel-cfg - hostPath: path: /run/xtables.lock type: FileOrCreate name: xtables-lock[root@k8s-01 ~]# grep -i image kube-flannel.yml image: registry.cn-guangzhou.aliyuncs.com/xingcangku/cccc:0.25.5 image: registry.cn-guangzhou.aliyuncs.com/xingcangku/ddd:1.5.1 image: registry.cn-guangzhou.aliyuncs.com/xingcangku/cccc:0.25.5 #在node节点执行下面命令修改ip地址 mkdir -p $HOME/.kube scp root@192.168.30.135:/etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/configdocker安装1.卸载旧版本（如有） sudo dnf remove docker \ docker-client \ docker-client-latest \ docker-common \ docker-latest \ docker-latest-logrotate \ docker-logrotate \ docker-engine 2.安装依赖包 sudo dnf install -y dnf-plugins-core 3.添加 Docker 官方仓库 sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo 或者安装阿里云的 sudo dnf config-manager --add-repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo 4.安装 Docker 引擎 sudo dnf install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io 5.启动并设置开机自启 sudo systemctl start docker sudo systemctl enable docker安装docker-compose1、要先给chmod +x 执行权限 2、/usr/local/bin/docker-compose 自己传docker-compose 过去 [root@k8s-03 harbor]# sudo ./install.sh [Step 0]: checking if docker is installed ... Note: docker version: 20.10.24 [Step 1]: checking docker-compose is installed ... Note: docker-compose version: 2.24.5 [Step 2]: preparing environment ... [Step 3]: preparing harbor configs ... prepare base dir is set to /root/harbor Clearing the configuration file: /config/portal/nginx.conf Clearing the configuration file: /config/log/logrotate.conf Clearing the configuration file: /config/log/rsyslog_docker.conf Clearing the configuration file: /config/nginx/nginx.conf Clearing the configuration file: /config/core/env Clearing the configuration file: /config/core/app.conf Clearing the configuration file: /config/registry/passwd Clearing the configuration file: /config/registry/config.yml Clearing the configuration file: /config/registryctl/env Clearing the configuration file: /config/registryctl/config.yml Clearing the configuration file: /config/db/env Clearing the configuration file: /config/jobservice/env Clearing the configuration file: /config/jobservice/config.yml Generated configuration file: /config/portal/nginx.conf Generated configuration file: /config/log/logrotate.conf Generated configuration file: /config/log/rsyslog_docker.conf Generated configuration file: /config/nginx/nginx.conf Generated configuration file: /config/core/env Generated configuration file: /config/core/app.conf Generated configuration file: /config/registry/config.yml Generated configuration file: /config/registryctl/env Generated configuration file: /config/registryctl/config.yml Generated configuration file: /config/db/env Generated configuration file: /config/jobservice/env Generated configuration file: /config/jobservice/config.yml loaded secret from file: /data/secret/keys/secretkey Generated configuration file: /compose_location/docker-compose.yml Clean up the input dir [Step 4]: starting Harbor ... [+] Running 9/10 ⠸ Network harbor_harbor Created 2.3s ✔ Container harbor-log Started 0.4s ✔ Container harbor-db Started 1.3s ✔ Container harbor-portal Started 1.3s ✔ Container redis Started 1.2s ✔ Container registry Started 1.2s ✔ Container registryctl Started 1.3s ✔ Container harbor-core Started 1.6s ✔ Container nginx Started 2.1s ✔ Container harbor-jobservice Started 2.2s ✔ ----Harbor has been installed and started successfully.---- [root@k8s-03 harbor]# dockeer ps -bash: dockeer: command not found [root@k8s-03 harbor]# docker p docker: 'p' is not a docker command. See 'docker --help' [root@k8s-03 harbor]# docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 49d3c2bd157f goharbor/nginx-photon:v2.5.0 "nginx -g 'daemon of…" 11 seconds ago Up 8 seconds (health: starting) 0.0.0.0:80->8080/tcp, :::80->8080/tcp, 0.0.0.0:443->8443/tcp, :::443->8443/tcp nginx 60a868e50223 goharbor/harbor-jobservice:v2.5.0 "/harbor/entrypoint.…" 11 seconds ago Up 8 seconds (health: starting) harbor-jobservice abf5e1d382b1 goharbor/harbor-core:v2.5.0 "/harbor/entrypoint.…" 11 seconds ago Up 8 seconds (health: starting) harbor-core 9f5415aa4086 goharbor/harbor-portal:v2.5.0 "nginx -g 'daemon of…" 11 seconds ago Up 9 seconds (health: starting) harbor-portal f4c2c38abe04 goharbor/harbor-db:v2.5.0 "/docker-entrypoint.…" 11 seconds ago Up 9 seconds (health: starting) harbor-db 74b6a076b5b2 goharbor/harbor-registryctl:v2.5.0 "/home/harbor/start.…" 11 seconds ago Up 8 seconds (health: starting) registryctl 8c3bead9c56e goharbor/redis-photon:v2.5.0 "redis-server /etc/r…" 11 seconds ago Up 9 seconds (health: starting) redis d09c4161d411 goharbor/registry-photon:v2.5.0 "/home/harbor/entryp…" 11 seconds ago Up 9 seconds (health: starting) registry 90f8c13f0490 goharbor/harbor-log:v2.5.0 "/bin/sh -c /usr/loc…" 11 seconds ago Up 9 seconds (health: starting) 127.0.0.1:1514->10514/tcp harbor-log [root@k8s-03 harbor]# sudo wget "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.24.5/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -O /usr/local/bin/docker-compose --2025-08-11 16:12:21-- https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/v2.24.5/docker-compose-Linux-x86_64 Resolving github.com (github.com)... 20.200.245.247 Connecting to github.com (github.com)|20.200.245.247|:443... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Found Location: https://release-assets.githubusercontent.com/github-production-release-asset/15045751/aef9c31b-3422-45af-b239-516f7a79cca1?sp=r&sv=2018-11-09&sr=b&spr=https&se=2025-08-11T08%3A49%3A34Z&rscd=attachment%3B+filename%3Ddocker-compose-linux-x86_64&rsct=application%2Foctet-stream&skoid=96c2d410-5711-43a1-aedd-ab1947aa7ab0&sktid=398a6654-997b-47e9-b12b-9515b896b4de&skt=2025-08-11T07%3A49%3A31Z&ske=2025-08-11T08%3A49%3A34Z&sks=b&skv=2018-11-09&sig=k%2BvfmI39lbdCBNCQDwuQiB5UfH%2F8S9PNPOgAFydaPJs%3D&jwt=eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJnaXRodWIuY29tIiwiYXVkIjoicmVsZWFzZS1hc3NldHMuZ2l0aHVidXNlcmNvbnRlbnQuY29tIiwia2V5Ijoia2V5MSIsImV4cCI6MTc1NDkwMDI0MiwibmJmIjoxNzU0ODk5OTQyLCJwYXRoIjoicmVsZWFzZWFzc2V0cHJvZHVjdGlvbi5ibG9iLmNvcmUud2luZG93cy5uZXQifQ.x2Izppyvpu0u8fDdEvN9JVDiEOk70qV6l1OyQSg1woI&response-content-disposition=attachment%3B%20filename%3Ddocker-compose-linux-x86_64&response-content-type=application%2Foctet-stream [following] --2025-08-11 16:12:22-- https://release-assets.githubusercontent.com/github-production-release-asset/15045751/aef9c31b-3422-45af-b239-516f7a79cca1?sp=r&sv=2018-11-09&sr=b&spr=https&se=2025-08-11T08%3A49%3A34Z&rscd=attachment%3B+filename%3Ddocker-compose-linux-x86_64&rsct=application%2Foctet-stream&skoid=96c2d410-5711-43a1-aedd-ab1947aa7ab0&sktid=398a6654-997b-47e9-b12b-9515b896b4de&skt=2025-08-11T07%3A49%3A31Z&ske=2025-08-11T08%3A49%3A34Z&sks=b&skv=2018-11-09&sig=k%2BvfmI39lbdCBNCQDwuQiB5UfH%2F8S9PNPOgAFydaPJs%3D&jwt=eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJnaXRodWIuY29tIiwiYXVkIjoicmVsZWFzZS1hc3NldHMuZ2l0aHVidXNlcmNvbnRlbnQuY29tIiwia2V5Ijoia2V5MSIsImV4cCI6MTc1NDkwMDI0MiwibmJmIjoxNzU0ODk5OTQyLCJwYXRoIjoicmVsZWFzZWFzc2V0cHJvZHVjdGlvbi5ibG9iLmNvcmUud2luZG93cy5uZXQifQ.x2Izppyvpu0u8fDdEvN9JVDiEOk70qV6l1OyQSg1woI&response-content-disposition=attachment%3B%20filename%3Ddocker-compose-linux-x86_64&response-content-type=application%2Foctet-stream Resolving release-assets.githubusercontent.com (release-assets.githubusercontent.com)... 185.199.110.133, 185.199.111.133, 185.199.109.133, ... Connecting to release-assets.githubusercontent.com (release-assets.githubusercontent.com)|185.199.110.133|:443... connected. HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK Length: 61389086 (59M) [application/octet-stream] Saving to: ‘/usr/local/bin/docker-compose’ /usr/local/bin/docker-compose 100%[=================================================================================================================================================================>] 58.54M 164KB/s in 2m 49s 2025-08-11 16:15:11 (355 KB/s) - ‘/usr/local/bin/docker-compose’ saved [61389086/61389086] [root@k8s-03 harbor]# sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose [root@k8s-03 harbor]# sudo rm -f /usr/bin/docker-compose [root@k8s-03 harbor]# sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/docker-compose /usr/bin/docker-compose [root@k8s-03 harbor]# echo $PATH /root/.local/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/.local/bin [root@k8s-03 harbor]# docker-compose version -bash: /root/.local/bin/docker-compose: No such file or directory [root@k8s-03 harbor]# export PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/root/.local/bin:$PATH [root@k8s-03 harbor]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH' | sudo tee -a /root/.bashrc export PATH=/usr/local/bin:$PATH [root@k8s-03 harbor]# source /root/.bashrc [root@k8s-03 harbor]# docker-compose version Docker Compose version v2.24.5 [root@k8s-03 harbor]# 获取证书[root@k8s-03 harbor]# sudo ./t.sh Certificate request self-signature ok subject=C=CN, ST=Beijing, L=Beijing, O=example, OU=Personal, CN=harbor.telewave.tech [root@k8s-03 harbor]# ls LICENSE common common.sh data docker-compose.yml harbor.v2.5.0.tar harbor.yml harbor.yml.bak harbor.yml.tmpl install.sh prepare t.sh [root@k8s-03 harbor]# pwd /root/harbor [root@k8s-03 harbor]# ls /work/harbor/cert/ ca.crt ca.key ca.srl harbor.telewave.tech.cert harbor.telewave.tech.crt harbor.telewave.tech.csr harbor.telewave.tech.key v3.ext
-
gitlab runner安装 安装的gitlab runner版本与gitlab版本保持一致。一、参考文档https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/install/index.html二、查看gitlab版本root@k8s-02:~# gitlab-rake gitlab:env:info System information System: Ubuntu 22.04 Current User: git Using RVM: no Ruby Version: 3.2.5 Gem Version: 3.6.9 Bundler Version:2.6.5 Rake Version: 13.0.6 Redis Version: 7.2.9 Sidekiq Version:7.3.9 Go Version: unknown GitLab information Version: 18.2.1 Revision: baccadafcda Directory: /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails DB Adapter: PostgreSQL DB Version: 16.8 URL: http://192.168.30.181 HTTP Clone URL: http://192.168.30.181/some-group/some-project.git SSH Clone URL: git@192.168.30.181:some-group/some-project.git Using LDAP: no Using Omniauth: yes Omniauth Providers: GitLab Shell Version: 14.43.0 Repository storages: - default: unix:/var/opt/gitlab/gitaly/gitaly.socket GitLab Shell path: /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-shell Gitaly - default Address: unix:/var/opt/gitlab/gitaly/gitaly.socket - default Version: 18.2.1 - default Git Version: 2.50.1.gl1 三、yum安装https://docs.gitlab.com/runner/install/linux-repository.html #centos curl -L "https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/runner/gitlab-runner/script.rpm.sh" | sudo bash #ubuntu curl -L "https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/runner/gitlab-runner/script.deb.sh" | sudo bash #要安装特定版本的 GitLab Runner： #centos yum list gitlab-runner --showduplicates | sort -r sudo yum install gitlab-runner-17.2.0-1 #ubuntu apt-cache madison gitlab-runner sudo apt install gitlab-runner=17.7.1-1 gitlab-runner-helper-images=17.7.1-1 root@k8s-02:~# gitlab-rake gitlab:env:info System information System: Ubuntu 22.04 Current User: git Using RVM: no Ruby Version: 3.2.5 Gem Version: 3.6.9 Bundler Version:2.6.5 Rake Version: 13.0.6 Redis Version: 7.2.9 Sidekiq Version:7.3.9 Go Version: unknown GitLab information Version: 18.2.1 Revision: baccadafcda Directory: /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-rails DB Adapter: PostgreSQL DB Version: 16.8 URL: http://192.168.30.181 HTTP Clone URL: http://192.168.30.181/some-group/some-project.git SSH Clone URL: git@192.168.30.181:some-group/some-project.git Using LDAP: no Using Omniauth: yes Omniauth Providers: GitLab Shell Version: 14.43.0 Repository storages: - default: unix:/var/opt/gitlab/gitaly/gitaly.socket GitLab Shell path: /opt/gitlab/embedded/service/gitlab-shell Gitaly - default Address: unix:/var/opt/gitlab/gitaly/gitaly.socket - default Version: 18.2.1 - default Git Version: 2.50.1.gl1 root@k8s-02:~# systemctl status gitlab gitlab-runner.service gitlab-runsvdir.service gitlab.slice root@k8s-02:~# systemctl status gitlab gitlab-runner.service gitlab-runsvdir.service gitlab.slice root@k8s-02:~# systemctl status gitlab-runner.service ● gitlab-runner.service - GitLab Runner Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/gitlab-runner.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled) Active: active (running) since Mon 2025-08-11 12:31:20 UTC; 32min ago Main PID: 1044 (gitlab-runner) Tasks: 10 (limit: 23452) Memory: 82.6M CPU: 3.032s CGroup: /system.slice/gitlab-runner.service └─1044 /usr/bin/gitlab-runner run --config /etc/gitlab-runner/config.toml --working-directory /home/gitlab-runner --ser> Aug 11 12:31:20 k8s-02 systemd[1]: Started GitLab Runner. Aug 11 12:31:24 k8s-02 gitlab-runner[1044]: Runtime platform arch=amd64 os=linux pid=1044 revisio> Aug 11 12:31:24 k8s-02 gitlab-runner[1044]: Starting multi-runner from /etc/gitlab-runner/config.toml... builds=0 max_builds=0 Aug 11 12:31:24 k8s-02 gitlab-runner[1044]: Running in system-mode. Aug 11 12:31:24 k8s-02 gitlab-runner[1044]: Aug 11 12:31:24 k8s-02 gitlab-runner[1044]: Usage logger disabled builds=0 max_builds=1 Aug 11 12:31:24 k8s-02 gitlab-runner[1044]: Configuration loaded builds=0 max_builds=1 Aug 11 12:31:24 k8s-02 gitlab-runner[1044]: listen_address not defined, metrics & debug endpoints disabled builds=0 max_builds=1 Aug 11 12:31:24 k8s-02 gitlab-runner[1044]: [session_server].listen_address not defined, session endpoints disabled builds=0 max_bu> Aug 11 12:31:24 k8s-02 gitlab-runner[1044]: Initializing executor providers builds=0 max_builds=1 root@k8s-02:~# ^C root@k8s-02:~# gitlab-runner -v Version: 18.2.1 Git revision: cc489270 Git branch: 18-2-stable GO version: go1.24.4 X:cacheprog Built: 2025-07-28T12:43:39Z OS/Arch: linux/amd64 如果您尝试安装的特定版本gitlab-runner而不安装相同版本的 gitlab-runner-helper-images，则可能会遇到以下错误： sudo apt install gitlab-runner=17.7.1-1 ... The following packages have unmet dependencies: gitlab-runner : Depends: gitlab-runner-helper-images (= 17.7.1-1) but 17.8.3-1 is to be installed E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.四、rpm包安装查找合适版本的软件包并下载 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-runner/yum/el7-x86_64/ [root@tiaoban gitlab-runner]# wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-runner/yum/el7-x86_64/gitlab-runner-16.10.0-1.x86_64.rpm [root@tiaoban gitlab-runner]# rpm -ivh gitlab-runner-16.10.0-1.x86_64.rpm五、docker安装[root@client2 docker]# mkdir gitlab-runner [root@client2 docker]# ls gitlab-runner [root@client2 docker]# docker run --name gitlab-runner -itd -v /opt/docker/gitlab-runner:/etc/gitlab-runner --restart always gitlab/gitlab-runner:v16.10.0
